Susan Nace

Copland the Modernist and Copland the Populist - What's the difference?

I am in the process of re-writing HS curriculum and have been reading/listening/watching materials on Aaron Copland and Martha Graham. My familiarity with Copland so far has been with his "populist" works.

As I am beginning to listen to his early "modernist" works, I am not hearing a clear distinctiion between Copland the Modernist and Copland the Populist. I hear the heroic, epic sound, the cinematic scope, the angular lines, the open chords, the driving rhythms, bombastic percussion etc. in both.

Trying to hear these pieces, imagining my students' "young ears," it seems impossible to tell the difference.
Is it only the inclusion of folk materials that really makes the difference?
Is it my 21st century ears that synthesizes the two and says merely "Copland?"

I've listened to MTT's and SFS's Modernist/Populist recordings and have started the Leo Smit complete piano works.
I've watched Keeping Score: Copland and the American Sound several times.
I've done some reading in Pollack, Copland/Perlis, Levy, Hamm, Crunden, and of course, Steinberg.

Any discussion, viewpoints are most appreciated and welcome

Tags: copland, copland_modernist, copland_populist, keeping_score:copland

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The "populist" works and the Third Symphony are the only works by Copland that are truly enjoyable.

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What in your opinion, makes them enjoyable and say "Variations" (1930) or Proclamation (1973-82) not enjoyable?

Ron Borden said:
The "populist" works and the Third Symphony are the only works by Copland that are truly enjoyable.

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Susan, that's such a great point --even when some of the characteristics of Copland's music changed in ways that seemed huge at the time, his basic style remained the same, and with more distance we can hear that more clearly. I'm wondering if it wouldn't be a great listening exercise for your students to play them a piece from each period and ask them what, if any, differences they hear.

I'd love to hear a little more about your curriculum. Are you a music teacher?

Susan Key

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Susan,
Thanks for your post and your suggestion. That is exactly what I'm going to do with the students. I need to get more orchestral modernist works, as all I have right now are piano pieces. I don't want the piano to be a dead give away for "modernist." However, if I cannot find orchestral, I can use the piano works as there are both on there.

I am a teacher, high school level. I've been frustrated with the curricula offered by textbook companies, so this year, I'm putting together my own. A daunting task, but one that I think will be more accessible to students of all musical experiences. The concept is different from any texts I've seen so far. I'm pretty excited about it. My studnets range from what I jokingly call the "in utero" Suzuki musical experience to "never played/sang and I only like what I listen to on iTunes" experience.

Again, thanks!
Susan








Susan Key said:
Susan, that's such a great point --even when some of the characteristics of Copland's music changed in ways that seemed huge at the time, his basic style remained the same, and with more distance we can hear that more clearly. I'm wondering if it wouldn't be a great listening exercise for your students to play them a piece from each period and ask them what, if any, differences they hear.

I'd love to hear a little more about your curriculum. Are you a music teacher?

Susan Key

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Susan,
If you are available, I'd love to talk with you about curriculum over lunch. My treat!
Susan Nace
susann (at) harker (dot) org

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I believe that the Modernist part is works that are not as familiar as the Populist works.

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Susan Nace said:
Susan,
If you are available, I'd love to talk with you about curriculum over lunch. My treat!
Susan Nace
susann (at) harker (dot) org

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Hi Susan -- I wonder if your students would enjoy comparing the Piano Variations to the Orchestral Variations -- same work, but different instruments?

Lunch and curriculum talk sound great! Maybe the easiest thing is for you to email me: skey@sfsymphony.org

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